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States' use of Medicaid to meet the needs of autistic individuals

Date of Publication
July, 2021
Publication Type
Journal Article
Focus Area
License
Open Access
DOI Entry
doi.org/10.1111/1475-6773.13671
Source
Wiley Online Library
Citation (AMA)

What is already known on this topic:

  • The number of individuals diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is increasing. Most will need services and supports throughout their lives.
  • Medicaid 1915(c) waivers are a policy mechanism that states frequently use to provide health care insurance to specific populations for targeted services.

What this study adds:

  • States use a variety of Medicaid programs to enroll and serve individuals with ASD; the most common mechanism being the 1915(c) waiver authority.
  • Twenty-six states changed their 1915(c) waiver programs to increase options for individuals with ASD.
  • Identifying state policy changes is the first step in comparing outcomes associated with varying approaches.